Message of Pope John Paul II for Lent 1990, "Refugees Are Neighbors (September 8, 1989)
"[Refugees must be guaranteed] the right to establish a family or to be reunited with their families; to have a stable, dignified occupation and a just wage; to live in dwellings fit for human beings; to receive adequate education for their children and young people, as well as adequate health care."
Speech of John Paul II to the General Assembly of the International Catholic Migration Commission (July 5, 1990)
"It is necessary to restate that, for migrants or refugees as for all other human beings, rights are not based primarily on juridical membership in a determined community, but, prior to that, on the dignity of the person ...."
"The Catholics who place themselves at the service of migrants and of refugees cannot forget that they are the disciples of Him who is recognized by the attributes of the Good Samaritan and who himself affirms to us that He identifies himself with the poor and the stranger."
"Everyone must have a conversion of heart and there must be a conversion among communities as well. This conversion will be real when people understand that service to one's brothers and sisters is not merely a secondary 'good deed', but that it is strictly tied to the personal relationship of the Christian with his or her Lord, the Good Sheperd who lays down His life that there may be one flock."
Pontifical Council "Cor Unum" and Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People, "Refugees: A Challenge to Solidarity" 1, 4, 9-10, 13-14, 16 (1992).
"Joseph's brothers went down into Egypt, driven by a devastating famine (Gn. 42:1-3); the people of Judah, defeated in war, were 'taken into exile out of their land (2 K 25:21); Joseph took Jesus and his mother and fled by night to Egypt because King Herod was searching for the child to destroy him (Mt. 2:13-15); 'That day a bitter persecution started against the church in Jerusalem, and everyone except the apostle fled to the country districts of Judea and Samaris (Ac 8:1.)'"
"In the case of the so-called economic migrants, justice and equity demand that appropriate distinctions be made. Those who flee economic conditions that threaten their lives and physical safety must be treated differently from those who migrate to improve their position."
"The problem of refugees must be confronted at its roots, that is, at the level of the very causes of exile. The first point of reference should not be the interests of the State or national security but the human person, so that the need to live in community, a basic requirement of the very nature of human beings, will be safeguarded."
"Any person in danger who appears at a frontier has a right to protection."
"The exercise of the right to asylum ... should be recognized everywhere and not obstructed with deterrent and punitive measures."
"No person must be sent back to a country where he or she fears discriminatory action or serious life-threatening situations."
"Indifference constitutes a sin of omission. Solidarity helps to reverse the tendency to see the world solely from one's point of view."
"The tragedy of refugees is 'a wound which typifies and reveals the imbalance and conflicts of the modern world.' It shows a divided world that is far from that ideal according to which 'if one member suffers, all suffer together' (1 Cor. 12:26). The Church offers her love and assistance to all refugees without distinction as to religion or race, respecting in each of them the inalienable dignity of the human person created in the image of God (cf. Gn 1:27)."
Message of John Paul II for World Migration Day, 1996-1997: "Faith Works Through Charity" 2, 4 (Aug. 21, 1996)
"The task of proclaiming the word of God, entrusted by Jesus to the Church, has been interwoven with the history of Christian emigration from the very beginning. In the Encyclical Redemtoris missio, I recalled that 'in the early centuries, Christianity spread because Christians, traveling to or settling in regions where Christ had not yet been proclaimed, bore courageous witness to their faith and founded the first communities there.' This has also happened in recent times...Today the trend in migratory movement has been as it were inverted. It is non- Christians, increasingly numerous, who go to countries with a Christian tradition in search of work and better living conditions, and they frequently do so as illegal immigrants and refugees ... For her part, the Church, like the Good Samaritan, feels it her duty to be close to the illegal immigrant and refugee, contemporary icol of the despoiled traveler, beaten and abandoned on the side of the road to Jericho. (Lk 10:30)."
"This is the Church's missionary path: to go to meet women and men of every race, tongue and nation with friendship and love, sharing their conditions in an evangelical spirit, to break the bread of truth and charity for them.... It is the apostolic style which shines through the missionary experience of the first Christian communities ... [Paul] active in the city of Corinth whose population was largely composed of immigrants working in the port, is urged by the Lord not to be afraid, to continue to 'speak and not to be silent' and to trust in the saving power of the wisdom of the Cross (1 Cor. 1:26-27)."
National Conference of Catholic Bishops, "Together a New People: Pastoral Statement on Migrants and Refugees (United States Catholic Conference, Inc., November 8, 1986), pp. 2, 7-8, 10, 12.
"The [Catholic] Church [in the United States] extended its pastoral care to every new arriving group and devised innovative responses in the context of the times; educating immigrant children, caring for the orphans, establishing parishes of various languages, teaching seminarians the language of newcomers, forming immigrant associations, offering Christian sympathy and instilling understanding of the duties of citizenship. The pastoral letters of the United States Catholic Bishops and the pastoral practices of dioceses and parishes document a tradition of welcome into the social church where there are no more distinctions between Jew and Greek, slave and free, male and female, but all are one in Christ Jesus (Gal 3:28). A Church of many nations, the Catholic community was called to develop an attitude of welcome, mindful of the Lord's words: 'He who welcomes you welcomes me.' (Mt. 10:40). It was challenged to reach out to the poor and the marginal and open ways to full participation, because when a stranger sojourns with you in your land, you shall not do him wrong ... he shall be to you as the native among you, and you shall love him as yourself (Lv 19:33-34).' "
"The task of welcoming immigrants, refugees and displaced person into full participation in the Church and society with equal rights and duties continues the biblical understanding of the justice of God reaching out to all peoples and rectifying the situation of the poor, the orphans, the widows, the disadvantaged, and especially in the Old Testament, the alien and the stranger."
"The biblical injunction to extend hospitality to the stranger overcomes the tendency to see newcomers as a threat to our comfort, institutions, culture and lifestyles."
"The plight of the undocumented assumes a particular urgency. It is against the common good and unacceptable to have a double society, one visible with rights and one invisible without rights - a voiceless underground of undocumented persons. For political and economic reasons, these persons have settled into the country and are now part of its life. While the government has a right to safeguard the common good by controlling immigration, an effort should be pursued to regularize as many undocumented immigrants as possible."
"The commitment to welcome is a call to dispel attitudes, stereotypes and prejudices which are harmful to others and which make us inhospitable."
National Conference of Catholic Bishops' Committee on Migration "One Family Under God" (United States Catholic Conference, 1995), p.3.
"The New Testament shifts from identifying with strangers based on a common experience to serving strangers because in each face we see Christ."